William Shakespeare (1564 1616) a great English poets. The actor and playwright. Sounding the depths of his plays in the human psyche, and analyzed in the building to make it more like a coherent thing Balsemvunaat poetry. Effects of the most famous comedy Comedy of Errors (1592/1593) and The Merchant of Venice (1596/1597). Among the most famous effects tragedy Romeo and Juliet (1594/1595), and Julius Caesar (1599/1600) and Hamlet (1600/1601), and Othello (1604/1605), and Macbeth (1605/1606), and King Lear (1605/1606 as well).
Shakespeare is the most prominent figures in world literature if not the most important at all. Difficult to determine the standard of a particular genius of the standards of literary criticism. But his wisdom developed by the words of immortal characters of his novels of all time. There are many stories and speculation about the fact that his character is shrouded in mystery and ambiguity. And his life that are not known but equally easy. And firm that his father was a man of his stature in the community, and his mother was from a family well off. He was said to reached a level of education, enabled him to teach in his hometown of Stratford - on - Avon, which now has theater in his name is called, the largest representation on its stage actors who specialize in his novels. It is well established also that he married Anne Hathaway, and fathered three children, and in 1588 moved to London and to link his theater there. In 1589 his plays, which drove out the first play The Comedy of Errors or the first part of the play Henry VI. In 1599 participated in the management of the famous Globe Theater. Shakespeare was a man of his times, despite the universality influenced his art as far Bmasrah of playwrights such as Thomas Kidd and Christopher Marlowe, and like them addressed the popular taste of his time, a taste that was aired, including the historical tragedies of violence and bloody scenes. Was also loves comic scenes with a character that was short interspersed tragic plays to mitigate their impact. However, the refined Shakespeare stories that transported Holichd of the history of England and Scotland, as in the plays Macbeth, King Lear, and Smpelan, and Richard III, and the Roman historian Plutarch also in the play Antony and Cleopatra. Added to all that the depth of his analysis of the human psyche, as well as Haarith abundant in the filming of the historical attitudes and emotional immortal even make the English art of the theater world high. It is agreed among most researchers and scholars that 38 of the plays is not to attribute to it, and that the stages of the production of literature can be divided into four stages: the first (1590-1594) and contain a series of history plays, including The Comedy of Errors, Henry VI and Titus Andronicus, and sedan of Verona and effort of love lost and King John, Richard III, and tame the tigress and the last two Torgomta into Arabic, and the second is the stage musical (1595 - 1600) and include most of his famous poems and some of his plays light, such as Richard II and the dream of the middle of the night of the summer and The Merchant of Venice, which translated all into Arabic with some of his masterpieces such as the famous Romeo and Juliet, Henry V, Julius Caesar, and, as whatever fascinates all of us have been translated into Arabic. It plays this stage as well as wives of Windsor Almrhat and noise or grinding, the third phase (1600 - 1608) is the most important stages at all, as a mature art, he wrote the greatest plays tragedies such as Hamlet, Othello, King Lear and Macbeth and Antony and Cleopatra, and Barclays International and Creolins precision and accuracy has been translated into Arabic, most of them. And some are translated more than once, some of which reached number ten translations such as Hamlet. It also plays this stage Timon of Athens. The best thing ended up okay. Then comes the fourth stage (1609 - 1613) the conclusion of his career has included the plays of Henry VIII, and the storm, which was translated into Arabic, and my play on the story of the winter and Smpelan. At this stage, we find violent psychological storm has faded and turned in the same poet to accept the look and satisfaction, hope and reflection.
The product can be divided into three Shakespeare Theater main types are: tragedy and comedy, plays, historical, and wrote a number of plays that are difficult to be included within these classifications are familiar, and critics used to launch a recipe «romantic drama» or «Turagiuomideh» it. It is possible, in order to ease, his production division into four stages, with the date of writing of the plays is not known with certainty. The first phase extends from its beginnings until 1594, the second of 1594 and 1600, and the third from 16001608, and 16081612 from the last. These divisions are approximate and set the stage historians and critics to follow the development of his literary career within a clear framework. Phases are the first and second stage within the Elizabethan Theatre Elizabethan Theatre relative to Queen Elizabeth I, while the third and fourth phases within Vtqaan Yacoubi Jacobean theater stage relative to the King James (Jacob), the first James (Jacob), who took the throne in 1603 and died in 1625.
